Are heart murmurs always a sign of congenital heart disease?

 

Heart murmurs are often misunderstood. 

They are not conditions themselves, but sounds produced by blood flow in the heart. 

In many cases, especially in children, murmurs are completely harmless. 

These are known as innocent murmurs. 

They occur in healthy hearts and do not require treatment. 

However, some murmurs are linked to structural issues such as valve abnormalities or small holes in the heart. 

Doctors assess murmurs based on: 

• Loudness and quality. 
• Timing within the heartbeat. 
• Presence of symptoms. 

This helps determine whether further investigation is required. 

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